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KMID : 0981220170170040547
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Congnitive Behavior Therapy in Korea
2017 Volume.17 No. 4 p.547 ~ p.573
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The effect of interpretation bias modification on self-evaluation and post-event rumination for socially anxious individuals
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Kwon Hyun-Jung
Kim Eun-Jeong
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Abstract
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This study examined the effect of Cognitive Bias Modification of Interpretation (CBM-I) on negative self-evaluation and post-event rumination known to maintaining factor of social anxiety. Fifty-eight socially anxious undergraduate students screened by Social Phobia Scale(SPS) were randomly assigned to positive training condition, negative training condition, and control condition. Then participants were asked to perform a short speech before a video camera and evaluate their performance. At one-week follow-up, participants completed Post-Event Rumination Scale (PERS). The results showed that positively trained participants exhibited more positive interpretations of new ambiguous social scenarios at post-task than negative training and control condition. Furthermore, compared to the control condition, positively trained participants evaluated their performance positively and reported fewer negative post-event rumination at one-week follow-up. These findings suggest that positive CBM-I training reduce negative self-evaluation and post-event rumination. Finally, the clinical implications and limitation of the present study were discussed.
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KEYWORD
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social anxiety, cognitive bias modification of interpretations, self-evaluation, post-event rumination.
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